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Lech Kaczyński : ウィキペディア英語版 | Lech Kaczyński
Lech Aleksander Kaczyński (; 18 June 194910 April 2010) was a Polish lawyer and politician who served as the Mayor of Warsaw from 2002 until 2005 and as the President of Poland from 2005 until 2010. Before he became a president, he was also a member of the Law and Justice party. He was the identical twin brother of the former Prime Minister of Poland and current Chairman of the Law and Justice party, Jarosław Kaczyński.〔("Kaczynski Often a Source of Tension Within E.U." ) Obituary ''New York Times'', 11 April 2010; page A12.〕〔("Polish leader known as a feisty battler" ) Obituary ''Los Angeles Times'', 11 April 2010; page A13.〕 On 10 April 2010, he died in the crash of a Polish Air Force jet that occurred on a landing attempt at Smolensk-North airport in Russia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = Sky News )〕 ==Early life== Kaczyński was born in Warsaw, the son of Rajmund (an engineer who served as a soldier of the Armia Krajowa in World War II and a veteran of the Warsaw Uprising), and Jadwiga (a philologist at the Polish Academy of Sciences). As a child, he starred in a 1962 Polish film, ''The Two Who Stole the Moon'' (Polish title ''O dwóch takich, co ukradli księżyc'') with his identical twin brother Jarosław. Lech Kaczyński was a graduate of law and administration of Warsaw University. In 1980 he was awarded his PhD by Gdańsk University. In 1990 he completed his habilitation in labour and employment law. He later assumed professorial positions at Gdańsk University and Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw.
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